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Stability Pact Initiative for
Social Cohesion (ISC)
for South Eastern Europe
F I N A L D R A F T
September 21, 2000
We, the participants of the
Stability Pact for South Eastern Europe, building on the objectives identified
at the Sarajevo summit and at the subsequent Regional Tables in Brussels in
September 1999 and Thessaloniki in June 2000.
Acknowledge that:
- there can be no lasting peace and stability in
South Eastern Europe without social justice and social cohesion within
stable democracies;
- that differential access to resources on the
basis of ethnic, religious or linguistic affiliations can increase the risk
of conflict;
- the countries of South Eastern Europe are the
owners of this initiative and their full efforts in and commitments to this
undertaking are critical to its success.
Consider that:
- the promotion of social justice and social
cohesion will contribute to the integration of the countries of South Eastern
Europe into the political and economic mainstream of Europe;
- close collaboration between countries,
international organizations, donors and the different initiatives of the
Stability Pact is essential for the achievement of the objectives of the
Initiative for Social Cohesion.
Reaffirm our commitment to:
- the principles embodied in the Universal
Declaration of Human Rights and in the European Convention on Human Rights;
- the International Labour Organization's (ILO)
Declaration On Fundamental Principals and Rights at Work and its follow-up;
- the principles of the relevant legal
instruments of the Council of Europe in the social field (the European
Social Charter, the Revised Social Charter, the European Code of Social
Security and the Revised Code);
- and other relevant international conventions,
agreements and recommendations including those of the Council of Europe, the
European Union and the ILO.
Emphasize that
:
- sound economic development and growth go hand
in hand with social development and social protection;
- the creation of employment and promotion of
decent work for men and women are fundamental for achieving lasting
stability and social cohesion;
- the promotion of good governance through
legal, structural and management reforms to improve effectiveness of
transparent and democratic public administration as well as through
enhancement of institutional capacities at national, local and community
level is a pre-condition for social and economic development;
- the improved integration of ethnic minorities,
vulnerable groups and groups affected by war as well as the reduction of
social tensions at country and regional level are essential for lasting
stability;
- close co-operation between government
authorities and representatives of the civil society, in particular social
partners is essential to increase social cohesion and reduce social
exclusion and poverty.
Agree that priority measures to
further social cohesion include:
- taking effective measures on the basis of
existing relevant international instruments, in particular those of the
Council of Europe, European Union, International Labour Organization and
United Nations, notably with the aim of familiarizing these countries with the
social dimension of the European Union and bringing their employment and
social systems closer to the standards of the European Social Model;
- strengthening tripartism and social dialogue
between governments and representatives of employers and workers;
- supporting civil society organizations and
strengthening their important role in social policy development
- taking measures to ensure equal access to social
protection, public utilities, health care, housing, employment opportunities,
educational and training facilities for all members of society through the
promotion of socially inclusive institutions;
- improving the prospects for youth and women
through multi-sectoral interventions, enhancing their social and economic
opportunities, particularly through employment creation and trauma relief;
- Combatting the trafficking of human beings,
particularly women and children, in close collaboration with other initiatives
in this field.
Ask the Chair of the Working
Table on Economic Reconstruction, Development and Cooperation
to:
- invite representatives from Stability Pact
beneficiary countries, interested international organizations and donors, the
office of the Special Coordinator, the social partners and relevant
non-governmental organizations to form a Social Cohesion Initiative
Consultative Group, which will give overall guidance to the Initiative,
recommend strategies and projects for implementing the priorities and monitor
overall progress of the Initiative for Social Cohesion;
- invite the office of the Special Coordinator of
the Stability Pact to act as the Secretariat of the Consultative Group in
collaboration with members of the group to be designated;
- present an Action Plan for the Stability Pact’s
Initiative for Social Cohesion to the next meeting of the Working Table on
Economic Reconstruction, Development and Cooperation.
Istanbul, 17 October 2000
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